When it comes to finances, the earlier you start, the better. Unfortunately, nobody teaches you that in school and most people wind up in a panic aged forty, wondering why they still don’t have anything.
However, if you’re still young, that doesn’t need to be you. Saving just a little bit of money today can have an out-sized impact in thirty years’ time.
So what do you need to do to nail your finances from an early age? Let’s take a look.
Track Your Income And Expenses
When you’re trying to make things happen in your life, like buying a house or paying for your spouse’s immigration costs, tracking monthly expenses doesn’t make a lot of sense. You just have to get the job done.
However, when you’re humming along and settled, then you’ll want to watch where you’re spending money carefully. There are all sorts of money sinks out there.
Start by tracking your income and expenses for at least a month. You can use a spreadsheet, an app, a notebook, or whatever works for you. Just make sure you record every penny that you earn and spend. Then you can take a look and see where you’re making good decisions, and where you might be wasting money.
Set A Realistic Budget
The next step is to set a realistic budget. You want to figure out how much you can save to invest. Many student checking accounts offer features that quickly separate your expenses into categories for better analysis.
A good rule of thumb is to follow the 50/30/20 rule: spend 50% of your disposable income on needs, 30% on wants, and 20% on savings. If you can keep that ratio going long-term, you’ll wind up with a substantial lump of capital you dedicate to whatever you want when you get older.
Ultimately, though, you need a balance between savings and expenditure that works for you. You can’t deprive yourself long-term, so always choose a balance or adjust your expectations.
Pay Yourself First
Another way to save money is to pay yourself first. This means that before you spend any money on anything else, you set aside a portion of your income for your savings. This approach is psychologically helpful because it lets you save consistently every month while also feeling like your work is rewarding you.
The amount that you pay yourself first depends on your goals and circumstances. Ideally, you should aim to save at least 10% of your income every month. But if that’s too hard for you right now, start with whatever amount you can afford. Even small amounts early in life can have a dramatic effect on your net worth and financial security later.
Build Your Emergency Fund
Last but not least, you’ll want to build your emergency fund. This stash is what you’ll use when something goes wrong (like when your car breaks down). Having this cash on hand provides tremendous security and lets you make the most financially-savvy decisions in a timely manner.
I live in a small Georgia town that you most likely have never heard of and I LOVE it! My house is more than full as I am a single mother of four & caregiver to my aging mother and uncle. Lover of all things Outlander. Goes to the beat of her own drum woman.
Rita Wray says
When my kids were young I started teaching them to save their money. I opened a savings account for each of them and once a month we would go to the bank and deposit their allowance. They loved having a bank book and handing it over to the teller and watching their money grow. All the money they received for Christmas and birthdays went in the bank. By the time they were 16 years old they had a nice savings towards their first cars.
Audrey Stewart says
We started teaching our kids at an early age about financed. We also gave them an allowance and had them pay so much a week for rent. We put all that money in a savings account for them. When they graduated high school, we gave them all that we had saved for them. They were the happiest kids.
Bea LaRocca says
Thank you for sharing this excellent financial advice, I will be passing this post along to my teen-aged grandchildren. I have one in college, one who just became a mom and two whom are in their senior year of high-school and looking to enter college next year. I think that these tips will be invaluable to them.
Adriane says
Wish I’d read this 40 years ago!
Dreaa Drake says
This is all great advice thanks for sharing!
Elizabeth says
They should teach this in school!
Chelsea B says
Excellent financial advice especially the tip about building an emergency fund – so important!
Tina F says
These are great tips. I think all high schools should offer a course on basic financial issues like banking, taxes and more.